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经皮电肌肉刺激治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的可行性。

Feasibility of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation in acute exacerbation of COPD.

机构信息

The University Clinic of Pulmonary and Allergic Diseases Golnik, Golnik, Slovenia.

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2011 Jun;123(11-12):384-7. doi: 10.1007/s00508-011-1587-2. Epub 2011 May 25.

DOI:10.1007/s00508-011-1587-2
PMID:21607562
Abstract

Transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation is a well-established intervention for rehabilitation of clinically stable patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This study investigated feasibility and safety of this method during acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We included 19 patients (71 ± 6 years, 76% men) who underwent two sessions/day during hospitalization (15 ± 1 training sessions). They reported good tolerability and excellent safety profile of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation. Our results set the stage for future research to determine specific benefit of transcutaneous electrical muscle stimulation, either alone or in combination with nutritional support and pharmacological therapy.

摘要

经皮电肌肉刺激是一种成熟的干预手段,用于康复慢性阻塞性肺疾病的临床稳定患者。本研究调查了这种方法在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期间的可行性和安全性。我们纳入了 19 名患者(71 ± 6 岁,76%为男性),他们在住院期间每天接受两次治疗(15 ± 1 次训练)。他们报告经皮电肌肉刺激具有良好的耐受性和极佳的安全性。我们的研究结果为未来的研究奠定了基础,以确定经皮电肌肉刺激单独或与营养支持和药物治疗联合使用的具体益处。

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本文引用的文献

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Neurohormonal activation and inflammation in chronic cardiopulmonary disease: a brief systematic review.慢性心肺疾病中的神经激素激活与炎症:一项简要的系统综述。
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2009;121(9-10):293-6. doi: 10.1007/s00508-009-1194-7.
2
Quality of life, stage severity and COPD.生活质量、疾病阶段严重程度与慢性阻塞性肺疾病
Eur Respir J. 2009 May;33(5):953-5. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00019009.
3
Functional assessment and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of elderly patients on the basis of the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy (FACIT)-F questionnaire.
基于慢性病治疗功能评估(FACIT)-F问卷对老年患者进行功能评估及健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)评估。
Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2009 Nov-Dec;49(3):404-8. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2008.12.007. Epub 2009 Jan 28.
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Possible mechanisms underlying the development of cachexia in COPD.慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)中恶病质发生的潜在机制。
Eur Respir J. 2008 Mar;31(3):492-501. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00074807.
5
Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary.慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊断、管理和预防全球策略:GOLD执行摘要
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Sep 15;176(6):532-55. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200703-456SO. Epub 2007 May 16.
6
Ghrelin and neurohumoral antagonists in the treatment of cachexia associated with cardiopulmonary disease.胃饥饿素与神经体液拮抗剂在治疗心肺疾病相关性恶病质中的应用
Intern Med. 2006;45(13):837. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.45.1867. Epub 2006 Aug 1.
7
Improvement in quadriceps strength and dyspnea in daily tasks after 1 month of electrical stimulation in severely deconditioned and malnourished COPD.在严重失健和营养不良的慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者中,经过1个月的电刺激后,股四头肌力量增强,日常活动中的呼吸困难症状得到改善。
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