Yang Yuan, Xia Xue, Wang Wenjun, Qin Man
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011 Oct;112(4):e18-20. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.02.026. Epub 2011 May 31.
Fusion is a developmental anomaly of dental hard tissues. Most cases occur in the anterior region of both the primary and permanent dentitions. Occasionally, fusion of permanent and supernumerary teeth may occur in the maxillary anterior region; however, a supernumerary tooth fused with a premolar is a rare case. Developmental lateral periodontal cyst is also an uncommon developmental odontogenic cyst with no clinical symptoms, and the lesion is often discovered on routine radiographic examination. In the present case, we report the uncommon fusion of teeth and lateral periodontal cyst in a Chinese girl. Using cone beam computed tomography we are able to acquire a better understanding of the complicated root canal morphology of the fused tooth and successfully manage the lateral periodontal cyst.
融合是牙硬组织的一种发育异常。大多数病例发生在乳牙列和恒牙列的前部区域。偶尔,恒牙与多生牙的融合可能发生在上颌前部区域;然而,多生牙与前磨牙融合是一种罕见病例。发育性侧方牙周囊肿也是一种不常见的发育性牙源性囊肿,无临床症状,病变常于常规影像学检查时发现。在本病例中,我们报告了一名中国女孩罕见的牙齿融合和侧方牙周囊肿。使用锥形束计算机断层扫描,我们能够更好地了解融合牙复杂的根管形态,并成功处理侧方牙周囊肿。