大学生对睾丸癌的认识及睾丸自我检查
Testicular cancer awareness and testicular self-examination among university students.
作者信息
Ugurlu Ziyafet, Akkuzu Gulcihan, Karahan Azize, Beder Alper, Dogan Nevin, Okdem Seyda, Kav Sultan
机构信息
Department of Nursing Faculty of Health Sciences, Baskent University, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011;12(3):695-8.
BACKGROUND
This study was planned to determine the knowledge of testicular cancer (TC), risk factors and testicular self-examination (TSE) among university students.
METHODS
A survey study was conducted at a university located in Ankara, Turkey with 634 male students.
RESULTS
Almost half of them (44%) heard TC during their education and life but majority of participants has lack of knowledge about sign and symptoms of TC. Only 5.9 % of them (n = 38) indicated they received information on TSE and 17.7 % have performed the practice of TSE before; only one in a forth (n=21) performed monthly. The reason for not doing TSE was mostly (83.4%) 'not having knowledge' and 'not seen as important' (55.7%).
CONCLUSIONS
Adding the education on TC, risk factors and TSE into their curriculum is proposed.
背景
本研究旨在确定大学生对睾丸癌（TC）、危险因素及睾丸自我检查（TSE）的了解情况。
方法
在土耳其安卡拉的一所大学对634名男学生进行了一项调查研究。
结果
几乎一半（44%）的学生在其教育和生活过程中听说过睾丸癌，但大多数参与者对睾丸癌的体征和症状缺乏了解。只有5.9%（n=38）的学生表示他们接受过睾丸自我检查的相关信息，17.7%的学生之前曾进行过睾丸自我检查；其中只有四分之一（n=21）的学生每月进行一次。不进行睾丸自我检查的主要原因大多是（83.4%）“不了解”和“认为不重要”（55.7%）。
结论
建议将睾丸癌、危险因素及睾丸自我检查的相关教育纳入他们的课程。
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