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场地工作人员对其顾客的赌博和问题赌博的了解程度。

Venue staff knowledge of their patrons' gambling and problem gambling.

机构信息

School of Psychology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.

出版信息

J Gambl Stud. 2012 Jun;28(2):155-69. doi: 10.1007/s10899-011-9252-2.

Abstract

In several jurisdictions around the world, venue staff are encouraged to make reasonable attempts to determine whether patrons may be experiencing problems associated with their gambling. Although a number of visible indicators and behaviours are recognised as being indicative of gambling problems, no research has investigated how effective staff might be in identifying problem gamblers in venues. The aim of this field test was to examine the level of patron familiarity amongst staff working in small to moderate-sized venues. Patrons (n = 303) were asked to complete a short survey including the Problem Gambling Severity Index and venue staff were asked to describe their knowledge of the same patrons independently. The results showed that patrons rated as more at risk by staff scored significantly higher on the PGSI, but that point-in-time staff ratings were not sufficiently accurate to allow effective identification of problem gamblers. The importance of using accumulated information over multiple sessions as well as technological monitoring of behaviour was emphasised by these results.

摘要

在世界上的几个司法管辖区,鼓励场馆工作人员做出合理的努力,以确定顾客是否可能存在与赌博相关的问题。尽管已经识别出一些明显的迹象和行为是赌博问题的指标,但还没有研究调查场馆工作人员识别赌徒的有效性。本现场测试的目的是检验在中小型场馆工作的员工对顾客的熟悉程度。要求顾客(n=303)填写一份简短的调查,包括赌博问题严重程度指数,然后要求场馆工作人员独立描述他们对同一顾客的了解情况。结果表明,被员工评为风险更高的顾客在 PGSI 上的得分显著更高,但此时员工的评分不够准确,无法有效识别赌徒。这些结果强调了在多个时段积累信息以及对行为进行技术监控的重要性。

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