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Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2011 Jun;84(6):1002-4. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0719.
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本文引用的文献

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Human intraocular filariasis caused by Dirofilaria sp. nematode, Brazil.巴西引起人眼内寄生虫病的线虫是由旋尾丝虫属引起的。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 May;17(5):863-6. doi: 10.3201/eid1705.100916.
2
Case report: First evidence of human zoonotic infection by Onchocerca lupi (Spirurida, Onchocercidae).病例报告：人类感染犬弓首蛔虫（旋尾目，弓首蛔虫科）的首例证据。
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2011 Jan;84(1):55-8. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0465.
3
Detection of dog filariasis in Marajo Island, Brazil by classical and molecular methods.巴西马拉若岛犬丝虫病的经典和分子检测方法。
Parasitol Res. 2009 Nov;105(6):1509-15. doi: 10.1007/s00436-009-1584-9. Epub 2009 Aug 20.
4
Changing distribution patterns of canine vector borne diseases in Italy: leishmaniosis vs. dirofilariosis.意大利犬类媒介传播疾病分布模式的变化：利什曼病与恶丝虫病对比
Parasit Vectors. 2009 Mar 26;2 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S2. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-2-S1-S2.
5
Dirofilarial human cases in the Old World, attributed to Dirofilaria immitis: a critical analysis.旧世界归因于犬恶丝虫的人体感染病例：一项批判性分析。
Histopathology. 2009 Jan;54(2):192-204. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2008.03197.x.
6
Integrated taxonomy: traditional approach and DNA barcoding for the identification of filarioid worms and related parasites (Nematoda).综合分类学：丝状线虫和相关寄生虫（线虫）鉴定的传统方法和 DNA 条形码技术。
Front Zool. 2009 Jan 7;6:1. doi: 10.1186/1742-9994-6-1.
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Heartworm disease in animals and humans.动物和人类的心丝虫病。
Adv Parasitol. 2008;66:193-285. doi: 10.1016/S0065-308X(08)00204-2.
8
A simple molecular method for discriminating common filarial nematodes of dogs (Canis familiaris).一种鉴别犬（犬属家犬）常见丝状线虫的简单分子方法。
Vet Parasitol. 2006 Nov 5;141(3-4):368-72. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2006.06.006. Epub 2006 Jul 20.
9
Experimental maintenance of Dirofilaria repens and D. immitis in dogs.犬恶丝虫和犬心丝虫在犬体内的实验性维持。
Exp Parasitol. 1955 Mar;4(2):143-64. doi: 10.1016/0014-4894(55)90007-2.
10
Human dirofilariasis due to Dirofilaria (Nochtiella) repens: an update of world literature from 1995 to 2000.由匐行恶丝虫（诺氏恶丝虫）引起的人体恶丝虫病：1995年至2000年世界文献综述
Parassitologia. 2000 Dec;42(3-4):231-54.

人体眼部感染繁殖期犬恶丝虫（Railliet 和 Henry，1911），该地区为犬恶丝虫病流行区。

Human ocular infection with Dirofilaria repens (Railliet and Henry, 1911) in an area endemic for canine dirofilariasis.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Sanità Pubblica e Zootecnia, Università degli Studi di Bari, Str. Prov.le per Casamassima km 3, Valenzano, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2011 Jun;84(6):1002-4. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0719.

DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0719
PMID:21633041
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3110377/
Abstract

Dirofilaria repens, which is usually found in canine subcutaneous tissues, is the main causative agent of human dirofilariasis in the Old Word. However, a relationship between animal and human cases of dirofilariasis caused by D. repens in a given area has never been demonstrated. The uneven distribution of D. repens in provinces in Sicily, Italy represented the foundation for this study. We report a human case of ocular infection with D. repens from Trapani Province, where canine dirofilariasis is endemic. The nematode was morphologically and molecularly identified and surgical removal of the parasite was documented. The relationship between the prevalence of D. repens in dogs and the occurrence of human cases of ocular dirofilariasis is discussed on the basis of a review of the historical literature.

摘要

在旧世界，通常在犬类皮下组织中发现的旋盘尾丝虫是引起人类盘尾丝虫病的主要病原体。然而，在特定地区，动物和人类之间由旋盘尾丝虫引起的盘尾丝虫病的关系从未得到证实。意大利西西里岛各省份中旋盘尾丝虫的分布不均为这项研究奠定了基础。我们报告了一例来自特拉帕尼省的眼部感染旋盘尾丝虫的人类病例，该省是犬类盘尾丝虫病的流行地区。对寄生虫进行了形态学和分子鉴定，并记录了寄生虫的手术切除过程。根据历史文献的回顾，讨论了犬类旋盘尾丝虫的流行率与眼部盘尾丝虫病发生之间的关系。