Department of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
J Neurosurg. 2011 Sep;115(3):621-3. doi: 10.3171/2011.5.JNS1119. Epub 2011 Jun 3.
Family history is a recognized risk factor in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The genetic and environmental contributions are actively researched. The authors of this report present a case series of 3 first-degree siblings affected by nontraumatic, angiographically negative SAH. Data in this study suggest that familial predisposition may also apply to spontaneous, nonaneurysmal SAH and that family history should be actively investigated in all such patients. The identification of families with multiple affected members could lead to an improved understanding of the genetic and environmental factors associated with this condition.
家族史是蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的公认危险因素。遗传和环境因素都在积极研究中。本报告的作者介绍了一组 3 例一级亲属患有非创伤性、血管造影阴性的 SAH 的病例系列。本研究数据表明,家族易感性也可能适用于自发性、非动脉瘤性 SAH,所有此类患者均应积极进行家族史调查。识别有多个患病成员的家族可能有助于更好地了解与该疾病相关的遗传和环境因素。