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一名特纳综合征患者同时出现慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎伴甲状腺功能减退和生长激素缺乏。

Concurrent occurrence of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis with hypothyroidism and growth hormone deficiency in a Turner's syndrome patient.

作者信息

Jin Wu, Cheng Fa-Xiang, Xiao Mei-Sun, Fan Yang, Dong Wang

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Second Hospital of West China, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2011;24(3-4):237-9. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2011.082.

DOI:10.1515/jpem.2011.082
PMID:21648302
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Concurrent deficiencies of three hormones in patients with Turner's syndrome (TS) have rarely been reported. Here, we describe a case of a young girl who had Turner's syndrome with concomitant chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, growth hormone deficiency, and hypothyroidism with cardiopericarditis.

CASE

An 11-year-old girl was referred to the outpatient clinic because of short stature, ochriasis, and cardiopalmus. Her ultrasound revealed absence of ovarian tissue. Karyotype examination suggested Turner's syndrome with sex hormone deficiency. She was found to have an abnormal thyroid gland and elevated thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). A positive thyroid autoantibody titer confirmed the diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis with hypothyroidism. Furthermore, her growth hormone levels were well below normal.

DIAGNOSIS

A multi-endocrine disorder, i.e., Turner's syndrome with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, growth hormone deficiency, and hypothyroidism with cardiopericarditis was diagnosed. Growth hormone and thyroxin substitution therapy was suggested.

摘要

背景

特纳综合征(TS)患者同时存在三种激素缺乏的情况鲜有报道。在此,我们描述一例患有特纳综合征并伴有慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎、生长激素缺乏以及甲状腺功能减退合并心包炎的年轻女孩病例。

病例

一名11岁女孩因身材矮小、面色发黄和心悸被转诊至门诊。她的超声检查显示卵巢组织缺失。核型检查提示特纳综合征伴性激素缺乏。她被发现甲状腺异常且促甲状腺激素(TSH)升高。甲状腺自身抗体滴度呈阳性,确诊为慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎合并甲状腺功能减退。此外,她的生长激素水平远低于正常范围。

诊断

诊断为多内分泌腺疾病,即特纳综合征合并慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎、生长激素缺乏以及甲状腺功能减退合并心包炎。建议进行生长激素和甲状腺素替代治疗。

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1
Concurrent occurrence of chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis with hypothyroidism and growth hormone deficiency in a Turner's syndrome patient.一名特纳综合征患者同时出现慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎伴甲状腺功能减退和生长激素缺乏。
J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2011;24(3-4):237-9. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2011.082.
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Association of Turner's syndrome and hypopituitarism: a patient report.
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[Thyroiditis and Turner's syndrome].[甲状腺炎与特纳综合征]
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Turner's syndrome and hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism: thalassemia major and hemochromatosis.
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Frequency, clinical and laboratory features of thyroiditis in girls with Turner's syndrome. The Italian Study Group for Turner's Syndrome.特纳综合征女童甲状腺炎的发病率、临床及实验室特征。意大利特纳综合征研究组
Acta Paediatr. 1995 Aug;84(8):909-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13791.x.
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Turner's syndrome with concomitant hypopituitarism: case report.
Hum Reprod. 2000 Nov;15(11):2388-9. doi: 10.1093/humrep/15.11.2388.
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Reversible growth failure and complete GH deficiency in a 4-year-old girl with very early Hashimoto's thyroiditis and subsequent hyperplasia of pituitary thyrotroph cells.一名4岁女童出现可逆性生长发育迟缓及完全性生长激素缺乏,该女童患有极早期桥本甲状腺炎,随后垂体促甲状腺细胞增生。
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Soy isoflavones inducing overt hypothyroidism in a patient with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis: a case report.大豆异黄酮致慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎患者发生明显甲状腺功能减退:一例报告
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Concomitant occurrence of Turner syndrome and growth hormone deficiency.
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Coexisting Turner's syndrome, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and growth hormone deficiency.并存特纳综合征、桥本甲状腺炎和生长激素缺乏症。
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