Akbaba Müslime, Hacıyakupoğlu Gülhanım, Uğuz Aysun, Karslıoğlu Safak, Karcıoğlu Zeynel
İstanbul Oculoplastic and Orbital Surgery and Ocular Oncology Center, Şişli/İstanbul, Turkey;
Clin Ophthalmol. 2011;5:583-5. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S19789. Epub 2011 May 13.
Congenital intrascleral cysts are rare. They are mostly located at the limbus with corneal involvement. We report a case of a 30-month-old boy with a bulber conjunctival cyst noticed at birth. The lesion enlarged over the following months but did not involve the cornea. During surgery the cyst proved to be intrascleral and a complete excision was carried out. The remaining defect was repaired with banked fascia lata. The histopathology revealed a scleral cyst wall lined by nonkeratinizing squamous epithelium with no goblet cells. We conclude that congenital intrascleral epithelial cysts are rare but should be considered in differential diagnosis of external eye cystic lesions. In our case, early excision and repair with fascia lata led to an uncomplicated postoperative course of 6 years.
先天性巩膜内囊肿很罕见。它们大多位于角膜缘并累及角膜。我们报告一例30个月大的男孩,出生时发现有球结膜囊肿。在接下来的几个月里,病变逐渐增大,但未累及角膜。手术中证实囊肿位于巩膜内,并进行了完整切除。剩余缺损用保存的阔筋膜修复。组织病理学显示巩膜囊肿壁内衬非角化鳞状上皮,无杯状细胞。我们得出结论,先天性巩膜上皮囊肿虽罕见,但在眼外囊性病变的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。在我们的病例中,早期切除并用阔筋膜修复导致了6年的无并发症术后病程。