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一名儿科患者的原发性角膜巩膜囊肿

Primary Corneoscleral Cyst in a Pediatric Patient.

作者信息

Kalamkar Charudutt, Mukherjee Amrita

机构信息

Shri Ganesh Vinayak Eye Hospital, Raipur, India.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2017 Aug 3;8(2):425-428. doi: 10.1159/000477378. eCollection 2017 May-Aug.

DOI:10.1159/000477378
PMID:28924441
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5597919/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Primary corneoscleral cyst is a rare disease occurring in the pediatric age group. We report a case of corneoscleral cyst with visual diminution.

METHODS

We conducted a case report.

RESULTS

A 7-year-old girl presented with corneal opacity in the left eye. Examination revealed a corneoscleral cyst. The corneal part of the cyst involved visual axis. Surgical excision with a scleral graft was performed, leading to an improvement in visual acuity. No recurrences were observed until the last follow-up at 18 months.

CONCLUSIONS

Corneoscleral cyst should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cystic ocular surface disorders in the pediatric age group.

摘要

目的

原发性角巩膜囊肿是一种发生于儿童年龄组的罕见疾病。我们报告一例伴有视力下降的角巩膜囊肿病例。

方法

我们进行了一例病例报告。

结果

一名7岁女孩左眼出现角膜混浊。检查发现一个角巩膜囊肿。囊肿的角膜部分累及视轴。采用巩膜移植进行手术切除，视力得到改善。直至18个月的最后一次随访，未观察到复发情况。

结论

在儿童年龄组的囊性眼表疾病鉴别诊断中应考虑角巩膜囊肿。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b315/5597919/aef70ef54c40/cop-0008-0425-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b315/5597919/aef70ef54c40/cop-0008-0425-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b315/5597919/aef70ef54c40/cop-0008-0425-g01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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In vivo confocal microscopy of a corneoscleral epithelial cyst after spontaneous marsupialization.自发性结膜囊成形术后的角巩膜上皮样囊肿的共焦显微镜检查。
Cornea. 2013 Jun;32(6):880-2. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318287836e.
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Spontaneous onset corneoscleral hematic cyst.自发性角膜巩膜血性囊肿。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2006 Jun;54(2):118-20. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.25834.
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Peripheral lamellar keratoplasty for corneoscleral cyst: three case reports.周边板层角膜移植术治疗角巩膜囊肿：三例报告
Cornea. 1999 Mar;18(2):233-6. doi: 10.1097/00003226-199903000-00015.
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