Yeole B B, Kurkure A P, Sunny L
Bombay Cancer Registry, Indian Cancer Society, Mumbai, India.
IARC Sci Publ. 2011(162):133-42.
The Bombay cancer registry is the second oldest population-based cancer registry in Asia, and the first of its kind in India. It was established in 1963, and registration of cases is done by active methods. Data on survival from 28 cancer sites or types registered during 1992-1999 are reported. Follow-up has been carried out predominantly by active methods, with median follow-up ranging between 1-51 months for different cancers. The proportion of histologically verified diagnosis for various cancers ranged between 41-100%; death certificates only (DCOs) comprised 0-15%; 84-99% of total registered cases were included for survival analysis. Complete follow-up at five years ranged from 85-92% for different cancers. The 5-year age-standardized relative survival rates for common cancers were breast (48%), cervix (44%), lung (11%), oesophagus (14%), oral cavity (35%) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (34%). The 5-year relative survival by age group portrayed either an inverse relationship or was fluctuating. Cases with a regional spread of disease were the highest for cancers of the tongue, oral cavity, larynx and cervix; survival decreased with the increasing extent of disease for all cancers studied.
孟买癌症登记处是亚洲第二古老的基于人群的癌症登记处，也是印度首个此类登记处。它成立于1963年，病例登记采用主动方式。报告了1992 - 1999年期间登记的28个癌症部位或类型的生存数据。随访主要通过主动方式进行，不同癌症的中位随访时间在1 - 51个月之间。各种癌症经组织学证实诊断的比例在41% - 100%之间；仅死亡证明（DCOs）占0% - 15%；纳入生存分析的登记病例总数的84% - 99%。不同癌症的五年完全随访率在85% - 92%之间。常见癌症的5年年龄标准化相对生存率分别为：乳腺癌（48%）、宫颈癌（44%）、肺癌（11%）、食管癌（14%）、口腔癌（35%）和非霍奇金淋巴瘤（34%）。按年龄组划分的5年相对生存率呈现出反比关系或波动变化。疾病区域扩散的病例在舌癌、口腔癌、喉癌和宫颈癌中最多；在所研究的所有癌症中，生存率随着疾病范围的扩大而降低。
