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泰国宋卡1990 - 1999年的癌症生存率。

Cancer survival in Songkhla, Thailand, 1990-1999.

作者信息

Sriplung H, Prechavittayakul P

机构信息

Songkhla Cancer Registry, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkhla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand.

出版信息

IARC Sci Publ. 2011(162):227-35.

PMID:21675427
Abstract

The Songkhla registry, besides being hospital-based, has population-based cancer registration data available since 1990. Cancer registration is done by active methods. The registry is contributing data on survival for 36 cancer sites or types registered during 1990-1999. Follow-up has been carried out by passive and active methods with median follow-up ranging from 3-71 months for different cancers. The proportion with histologically verified diagnosis for various cancers ranged between 52-100%; death certificate only (DCO) cases comprised 0-34%; 54-93% of total registered cases were included for survival analysis. Complete followup at five years ranged from 50-85% for different cancers. Five-year age-standardized relative survival rates of common cancers were cervix (59%), lung (7%), breast (59%), thyroid (86%), oesophagus (11%), liver (2%), nonmelanoma skin (75%), colon (45%) and oral cavity (33%). Five-year relative survival by age group did not reveal any pattern or trend and was fluctuating. A majority were diagnosed with regional spread of disease, and survival decreased with increasing clinical extent of disease.

摘要

宋卡登记处除了基于医院外,自1990年起还拥有基于人群的癌症登记数据。癌症登记通过主动方法进行。该登记处正在提供1990 - 1999年期间登记的36种癌症部位或类型的生存数据。随访通过被动和主动方法进行,不同癌症的中位随访时间为3 - 71个月。各种癌症经组织学证实诊断的比例在52% - 100%之间;仅死亡证明(DCO)病例占0% - 34%;纳入生存分析的登记病例总数的比例为54% - 93%。不同癌症的五年完全随访率在50% - 85%之间。常见癌症的五年年龄标准化相对生存率分别为:子宫颈癌(59%)、肺癌(7%)、乳腺癌(59%)、甲状腺癌(86%)、食管癌(11%)、肝癌(2%)、非黑色素瘤皮肤癌(75%)、结肠癌(45%)和口腔癌(33%)。按年龄组划分的五年相对生存率未显示出任何模式或趋势,且波动较大。大多数患者被诊断为疾病的区域扩散,生存率随着疾病临床范围的增加而降低。

相似文献

1
Cancer survival in Songkhla, Thailand, 1990-1999.泰国宋卡1990 - 1999年的癌症生存率。
IARC Sci Publ. 2011(162):227-35.
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