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[情感性精神病患者人格特质与情绪的临床病理心理学研究]

[Clinico-pathopsychological study of personality traits and emotions in patients with affective psychoses].

作者信息

Beliaev B S, Borisova O A, Garanian N G, Dolnykova A N, Kurek N S

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1990;90(4):80-6.

PMID:2167594
Abstract

During an experimental psychological examination of 75 patients with endogenous affective psychosis differentiated according to the affect polarity in the disease course, a study was made of the stable personality traits responsible for predisposition to the disease and characterizing the patients' emotional sphere. The comparison of the pathopsychological data to the clinical characteristics supported the rightfulness of differentiating the premanifest condition in accordance with the qualitative traits of the personality structure into pseudopsychopathic, psychopathic and accentuated states as most corresponding to the division of affective psychosis into the mono- and bipolar forms. The implication of the personality factors in the pathogenesis of the distinguished varieties of affective psychosis and the rightfulness of their differentiation by the polarity of the major affect in the disease picture are under discussion.

摘要

在对75例根据病程中情感极性区分的内源性情感性精神病患者进行的实验性心理检查中,对导致易患该病并表征患者情感领域的稳定人格特质进行了研究。将病理心理学数据与临床特征进行比较,支持了根据人格结构的定性特征将前驱状态区分为类精神病态、精神病态和突出状态的合理性,这与将情感性精神病分为单相和双相形式最为相符。正在讨论人格因素在不同类型情感性精神病发病机制中的作用以及根据疾病表现中主要情感的极性对其进行区分的合理性。

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