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使用光释光剂量计对Tru-Align口腔内矩形准直系统的辐射暴露进行评估。

Evaluation of radiation exposure with Tru-Align intraoral rectangular collimation system using OSL dosimeters.

作者信息

Goren Arthur D, Bonvento Michael J, Fernandez Thomas J, Abramovitch Kenneth, Zhang Wenjian, Roe Nadine, Seltzer Jared, Steinberg Mitchell, Colosi Dan C

机构信息

Department of General Dentistry, Stony Brook University School of Dental Medicine, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

出版信息

N Y State Dent J. 2011 Mar;77(2):24-7.

Abstract

A pilot study to compare radiation exposure with the Tru-Align rectangular collimation system to round collimation exposures was undertaken. Radiation exposure at various points within the cross sections of the collimators and entrance, intraoral and exit dose measurements were measured using InLight OSL dosimeters. Overall dose reduction with the use of the rectangular collimation system was estimated by taking into account the ratios of collimator openings and the average radiation exposure at the measurement points. Use of the Tru-Align system resulted in an average radiation exposure within the perimeter of the projected outline of the rectangular collimator of 36.1 mR, compared to 148.5 mR with the round collimator. Our calculations indicate a dose reduction by a factor of approximately 3.2 in the case of the Tru-Align system compared to round collimation. The Tru-Align system was easy to use, but in some situations failed to allow Xray coverage of the entire surface of the image receptor, leading to cone cuts.

摘要

开展了一项初步研究,以比较使用Tru-Align矩形准直系统时的辐射暴露与圆形准直暴露情况。使用InLight OSL剂量计测量了准直器横截面内各个点的辐射暴露以及入口、口腔内和出口剂量。通过考虑准直器开口的比例和测量点处的平均辐射暴露,估算了使用矩形准直系统时的总体剂量降低情况。使用Tru-Align系统时,矩形准直器投影轮廓周边内的平均辐射暴露为36.1 mR,而圆形准直器为148.5 mR。我们的计算表明,与圆形准直相比,Tru-Align系统的剂量降低了约3.2倍。Tru-Align系统易于使用,但在某些情况下无法使X射线覆盖图像接收器的整个表面,导致出现锥形切割。

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