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用于放射治疗的光激励发光体内剂量学:(60)Co 射束中的物理特性描述和临床测量。

Optically stimulated luminescence in vivo dosimetry for radiotherapy: physical characterization and clinical measurements in (60)Co beams.

机构信息

Department of Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital 'Sestre milosrdnice', Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Phys Med Biol. 2011 Sep 21;56(18):6065-82. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/56/18/018. Epub 2011 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1088/0031-9155/56/18/018
PMID:21873767
Abstract

A commercial optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dosimetry system was investigated for in vivo dosimetry in radiation therapy. Dosimetric characteristics of InLight dot dosimeters and a microStar reader (Landauer Inc.) were tested in (60)Co beams. The reading uncertainty of a single dosimeter was 0.6%. The reproducibility of a set of dosimeters after a single irradiation was 1.6%, while in repeated irradiations of the same dosimeters it was found to be 3.5%. When OSL dosimeters were optically bleached between exposures, the reproducibility of repeated measurements improved to 1.0%. Dosimeters were calibrated for the entrance dose measurements and a full set of correction factors was determined. A pilot patient study that followed phantom validation testing included more than 100 measured fields with a mean relative difference of the measured entrance dose from the expected dose of 0.8% and the standard deviation of 2.5%. In conclusion, these results demonstrate that OSL dot dosimeters represent a valid alternative to already established in vivo dosimetry systems.

摘要

一种商用的光激励发光(OSL)剂量测定系统被研究用于放射治疗中的体内剂量测定。InLight 点剂量计和 microStar 读取器(Landauer Inc.)的剂量学特性在(60)Co 射束中进行了测试。单个剂量计的读数不确定度为 0.6%。一组剂量计在单次照射后的重复性为 1.6%,而在相同剂量计的重复照射中,发现重复性为 3.5%。当 OSL 剂量计在暴露之间进行光漂白时,重复测量的重复性提高到 1.0%。剂量计被校准用于入口剂量测量,并确定了一整套修正因子。一个跟随体模验证测试的患者初步研究包括了超过 100 个测量场,测量的入口剂量与预期剂量的平均相对差异为 0.8%,标准偏差为 2.5%。总之,这些结果表明 OSL 点剂量计代表了一种已经确立的体内剂量测定系统的有效替代方案。

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