Tsai H C, Leu T R, Chian S S, Chang K C, Yinn J H, Fang R H, King Y H
Department of Surgery, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, R.O.C.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 1990 Jan;45(1):45-52.
An Abbe flap with lateral vermilion extension (Fleur-de-lis flap) was used in four cases of secondary deformity of lip and palate with tightness and thinness of upper lip following primary cleft lip and palate surgery. The Abbe island flap was converted into fleur-de-lis flap with extensive mucosal wings to improve the fullness of the upper lip. The results were considered to be superior to those obtained by using an Abbe flap only. The balance between the lips was also improved. The technique is recommended in patients of secondary deformity of cleft lip with severe shortage and thinness of the lip vermilion.
对4例唇腭裂一期手术后上唇紧绷且薄的唇腭裂继发畸形患者采用带外侧唇红延伸的阿贝瓣(鸢尾瓣)。将阿贝岛状瓣转变为带有宽大黏膜翼的鸢尾瓣,以改善上唇丰满度。结果被认为优于仅使用阿贝瓣的情况。唇部之间的平衡也得到了改善。对于唇红严重短缺且薄的唇腭裂继发畸形患者,推荐使用该技术。