Holmström H
Br J Plast Surg. 1987 Mar;40(2):176-80. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(87)90192-5.
An Abbe flap with the skin removed was used in four cases of whistle deformity after bilateral clefts. The Abbe flaps were converted into island flaps by incising the mucosa all around the pedicle. The results obtained were considered to be superior to those obtained by using neighbouring tissues from the upper lip as more bulk was supplied as well as a perfect lining for the reconstruction of the tubercle of the upper lip vermilion. The balance between the lips was improved. The technique is recommended for patients with severe shortage of vermilion in the midline.
在4例双侧唇裂后口哨畸形的病例中，采用了去除皮肤的阿贝瓣。通过在蒂周围切开黏膜，将阿贝瓣转变为岛状瓣。所获得的结果被认为优于使用上唇邻近组织所获得的结果，因为提供了更多的组织量，并且为重建上唇唇红结节提供了完美的衬里。改善了唇部之间的平衡。对于中线处唇红严重短缺的患者，推荐使用该技术。
