INSERM, UMR891, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille, F-13009 Marseille, France.
J Immunol. 2011 Jul 15;187(2):603-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1003441. Epub 2011 Jun 17.
The development and maintenance of secondary lymphoid organs, such as lymph nodes, occur in a highly coordinated manner involving lymphoid chemokine production by stromal cells. Although developmental pathways inducing lymphoid chemokine production during organogenesis are known, signals maintaining cytokine production in adults are still elusive. In this study, we show that thrombomodulin and platelet-derived growth factor receptor α identify a population of fibroblastic reticular cells in which chemokine secretion is controlled by JAM-C. We demonstrate that Jam-C-deficient mice and mice treated with Ab against JAM-C present significant decreases in stromal cell-derived factor 1α (CXCL12), CCL21, and CCL19 intranodal content. This effect is correlated with reduced naive T cell egress from lymph nodes of anti-JAM-C-treated mice.
次级淋巴器官(如淋巴结)的发育和维持以一种高度协调的方式发生,涉及基质细胞产生淋巴趋化因子。尽管已知在器官发生过程中诱导淋巴趋化因子产生的发育途径,但维持成人细胞因子产生的信号仍难以捉摸。在这项研究中,我们表明血栓调节蛋白和血小板衍生生长因子受体 α 可识别一群纤维母细胞网状细胞,其中趋化因子的分泌受 JAM-C 控制。我们证明 Jam-C 缺陷小鼠和用抗 JAM-C Ab 处理的小鼠,其基质细胞衍生的因子 1α(CXCL12)、CCL21 和 CCL19 节点内含量显著降低。这种效应与从抗 JAM-C 处理的小鼠的淋巴结中减少幼稚 T 细胞迁出相关。