Manetta Christopher T, Gentile Julie P, Gillig Paulette Marie
Department of Psychiatry, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, USA.
Innov Clin Neurosci. 2011 May;8(5):35-40.
Psychodynamic psychotherapy is effective for a variety of mental health symptoms. This form of psychotherapy uses patient self reflection and self examination, as well as the therapeutic relationship between the patient and psychiatrist, to explore maladaptive coping strategies and relationship patterns of the patient. A thorough understanding of resistance and the core conflictual relationship theme afford the psychiatrist the ability to facilitate this work. In this article, the composite case illustrates some of the psychodynamic psychotherapy techniques that can be employed in a psychotherapy case. In this example, the case is about a certified public accountant that came to treatment because of an acute stressor that put her career goals at risk. An acute episode or event can bring to light chronic and ongoing symptoms, which have had a remitting and relapsing course, and leave the patient unable to compensate on his or her own.
精神动力心理治疗对多种心理健康症状有效。这种心理治疗形式利用患者的自我反思和自我审视,以及患者与精神科医生之间的治疗关系,来探索患者适应不良的应对策略和关系模式。对阻抗和核心冲突关系主题的透彻理解,使精神科医生有能力推动这项工作。在本文中,这个综合案例展示了一些可用于心理治疗案例的精神动力心理治疗技术。在这个例子中,案例是关于一位注册会计师,她因一个急性应激源前来治疗,这个应激源使她的职业目标面临风险。一个急性发作或事件可能会揭示出慢性且持续存在的症状,这些症状有缓解和复发的过程,使患者无法自行代偿。