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引用本文的文献

1
Safety profile of lamotrigine in overdose.拉莫三嗪过量使用时的安全性概况。
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Case files of the University of California San Francisco Medical Toxicology Fellowship: lamotrigine toxicity.加利福尼亚大学旧金山分校医学毒理学奖学金病例档案:拉莫三嗪中毒
J Med Toxicol. 2012 Mar;8(1):52-8. doi: 10.1007/s13181-012-0210-x.

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Seizures and altered mental status after lamotrigine overdose.拉莫三嗪过量服用后的癫痫发作和精神状态改变。
Ther Drug Monit. 2007 Dec;29(6):843-4. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0b013e31815bf239.
2
Lamotrigine intoxication provoking status epilepticus in an adult with localization-related epilepsy.拉莫三嗪中毒诱发一名患有局灶性相关性癫痫的成人癫痫持续状态。
Arch Neurol. 2007 Sep;64(9):1344-6. doi: 10.1001/archneur.64.9.1344.
3
Lamotrigine overdose in a child.一名儿童过量服用拉莫三嗪。
J Child Neurol. 2007 May;22(5):642-4. doi: 10.1177/0883073807302600.
4
Seizure aggravation in idiopathic generalized epilepsies.特发性全身性癫痫中的癫痫发作加重
Epilepsia. 2005;46 Suppl 9:133-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2005.00325.x.
5
Evaluation of lamotrigine toxicity reported to poison centers.向中毒控制中心报告的拉莫三嗪毒性评估。
Ann Pharmacother. 2004 Nov;38(11):1811-5. doi: 10.1345/aph.1E192. Epub 2004 Sep 7.
6
Stupor from lamotrigine toxicity.拉莫三嗪中毒所致木僵状态。
Epilepsia. 2001 Aug;42(8):1082-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2001.0420081082.x.
7
Lamotrigine overdose in an adult.一名成年人的拉莫三嗪过量服用情况。
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2000;38(6):659-60. doi: 10.1081/clt-100102017.
8
Antiepileptic drugs as a cause of worsening seizures.抗癫痫药物作为癫痫发作恶化的一个原因。
Epilepsia. 1998 Jan;39(1):5-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1998.tb01268.x.
9
Lamotrigine. An update of its pharmacology and therapeutic use in epilepsy.拉莫三嗪。其药理学及在癫痫治疗中应用的最新进展。
Drugs. 1995 Oct;50(4):691-713. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199550040-00008.
10
Self-poisoning with lamotrigine.拉莫三嗪自服中毒。
Lancet. 1993;342(8886-8887):1552-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)80120-5.

拉莫三嗪过量与全身性癫痫发作相关。

Lamotrigine overdose associated with generalised seizures.

作者信息

Waring William Stephen

机构信息

The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Scottish Poisons Information Bureau, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.07.2008.0489. Epub 2009 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.07.2008.0489
PMID:21686782
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3030110/
Abstract

This report describes the occurrence of generalised seizures in a 42-year-old woman who presented to hospital after deliberate lamotrigine overdose. Seizure activity was promptly terminated after intravenous benzodiazepine administration, and the patient subsequently made a complete recovery. Serum lamotrigine concentration was 30 mg/l at 1.3 h post-ingestion, which is substantially higher than the therapeutic reference range; the estimated elimination half life was 18.3 h. This case reminds us that lamotrigine toxicity may provoke generalised seizures in susceptible individuals.

摘要

本报告描述了一名42岁女性在故意过量服用拉莫三嗪后出现全身性癫痫发作的情况。静脉注射苯二氮䓬后,癫痫活动迅速终止,患者随后完全康复。摄入后1.3小时血清拉莫三嗪浓度为30mg/L,远高于治疗参考范围;估计消除半衰期为18.3小时。该病例提醒我们,拉莫三嗪毒性可能在易感个体中引发全身性癫痫发作。