Department of General Surgery, Medical Faculty, Dicle University, 21280 Diyarbakir, Turkey.
Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2011;2011:323919. doi: 10.1155/2011/323919. Epub 2011 May 5.
Duplication cysts are rare gastrointestinal congenital abnormalities and can occur anywhere within the gastrointestinal tract. Duplication cysts are firmly attached to or share the wall of the alimentary tract and have a common blood supply with the adjacent segment of the bowel. Completely isolated duplication cysts are an extremely rare variety of gastrointestinal duplications with their own exclusive blood supply, and they do not communicate with the intestine. These cysts are usually diagnosed during early childhood, and very rarely detected in adults, mostly incidentally, due to a lack of symptoms. A 28-year-old male was admitted to our hospital with a chief complaint of lower abdominal pain and distention and a palpable mass for 1 month. Based upon computed tomography and sonographic findings, a small bowel duplication cyst was tentatively diagnosed. The cyst had no connection to the gastrointestinal tract. Herein we report the case of a noncommunicating isolated ileal duplication cyst in an adult. Resection of the cyst was performed safely without requiring bowel resection.
重复囊肿是罕见的胃肠道先天性异常,可发生在胃肠道的任何部位。重复囊肿牢固地附着于或与消化道壁共享,并与相邻肠段具有共同的血液供应。完全孤立的重复囊肿是胃肠道重复的一种极其罕见的类型,具有自己独立的血液供应,与肠道不连通。这些囊肿通常在儿童早期诊断,在成人中很少见,大多数是偶然发现的,因为没有症状。一名 28 岁男性因下腹疼痛和膨胀以及可触及肿块 1 个月而就诊。根据计算机断层扫描和超声检查结果,初步诊断为小肠重复囊肿。该囊肿与胃肠道没有任何联系。在此,我们报告一例成人非交通性孤立回肠重复囊肿。安全切除囊肿,无需肠切除。