Park Jae Young, Her Kyu-Hee, Kim Bong Soo, Maeng Young Hee
Jae Young Park, Medical course, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju 690-767, South Korea.
World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jan 14;20(2):603-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i2.603.
Intestinal duplications are rare congenital anomalies that can occur anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract. They are most commonly located in the ileum and are usually detected in infancy or early childhood. Duplicated segments are usually firmly attached to and sometimes communicate with the normal gastrointestinal tract. Rarely, intestinal duplications are completely isolated, thus not associated at all with any part of the gastrointestinal tract. Such duplications do not share a common blood supply with the adjacent normal intestinal segment, unlike the usual form of duplication, but rather have a separate vascular pedicle. Reports of completely isolated duplication cysts in adults are extremely rare; we found only five such reports in the English-language medical literature. Here, we report a case of a completely isolated duplication cyst 12 cm long in an adult female. The cyst had no connection to any part of the intestinal tract and had a dedicated vascular pedicle.
肠道重复畸形是一种罕见的先天性异常,可发生于胃肠道的任何部位。它们最常位于回肠,通常在婴儿期或幼儿期被发现。重复段通常与正常胃肠道紧密相连,有时还与正常胃肠道相通。极少数情况下,肠道重复畸形是完全孤立的,因此与胃肠道的任何部分都没有关联。与通常的重复形式不同,这种重复畸形与相邻的正常肠段没有共同的血液供应,而是有一个独立的血管蒂。关于成人完全孤立的重复囊肿的报道极为罕见;我们在英文医学文献中仅发现了五例此类报道。在此,我们报告一例成年女性患者,其体内有一个长12厘米的完全孤立的重复囊肿。该囊肿与肠道的任何部分均无连接,并有一个独立的血管蒂。