Youssef A, Milano V, Pilu G, Pelusi G, Ghi T
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, S. Orsola Malpighi University Hospital, University of Bologna, Italy.
J Clin Ultrasound. 2012 May;40(4):227-30. doi: 10.1002/jcu.20852. Epub 2011 Jun 17.
A monochorionic diamniotic triplet pregnancy was diagnosed by sonographic scan at 9 weeks of gestation. The three embryos appeared to share the same trophoblast, with two of them sharing the same amniotic sac. The two amniotic sacs were divided by a thin membrane, with no chorionic projection within it, and each amniotic sac presented a single yolk sac. Only few cases of nontrichorionic-triamniotic triplets have been reported in the literature. Although the diagnosis was reached using the two-dimensional ultrasound, the complementary use of three-dimensional ultrasound helped in confirming the diagnosis, and in offering the couple an adequate counseling.
妊娠9周时通过超声扫描诊断为单绒毛膜双羊膜囊三胎妊娠。三个胚胎似乎共享同一个滋养层,其中两个共享同一个羊膜囊。两个羊膜囊由一层薄膜分隔,薄膜内无绒毛膜突起,每个羊膜囊有一个卵黄囊。文献中仅报道了少数非三绒毛膜三羊膜囊三胎的病例。虽然使用二维超声做出了诊断,但三维超声的辅助使用有助于确诊,并为这对夫妇提供了充分的咨询。