[机器人手术：历史与教学影响]
[Robotic surgery: history and teaching impact].
作者信息
Valero R, Ko Y H, Chauhan S, Schatloff O, Sivaraman A, Coelho R F, Ortega F, Palmer K J, Sanchez-Salas R, Davila H, Cathelineau X, Patel V R
机构信息
Global Robotics Institute, Florida Hospital Celebration Health, Celebration, USA.
出版信息
Actas Urol Esp. 2011 Oct;35(9):540-5. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2011.04.005. Epub 2011 Jun 22.
CONTEXT
The purpose of this article is to review the history of robotic surgery, its impact on teaching as well as a description of historical and current robots used in the medical arena.
SUMMARY OF EVIDENCE
Although the history of robots dates back to 2000 years or more, the last two decades have seen an outstanding revolution in medicine, due to all the changes that robotic surgery has made in the way of performing, teaching and practicing surgery.
CONCLUSIONS
Robotic surgery has evolved into a complete and self-contained field, with enormous potential for future development. The results to date have shown that this technology is capable of providing good outcomes and quality care for patients.
背景
本文旨在回顾机器人手术的历史、其对教学的影响以及对医学领域中使用的历史和当前机器人的描述。
证据总结
尽管机器人的历史可以追溯到2000年甚至更久以前，但由于机器人手术在手术执行、教学和实践方式上所带来的所有变化，过去二十年见证了医学领域的一场杰出革命。
结论
机器人手术已发展成为一个完整且独立的领域，具有巨大的未来发展潜力。迄今为止的结果表明，这项技术能够为患者提供良好的治疗效果和高质量护理。
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