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前倾骨盆倾斜贴扎对坐姿作业者弯腰坐的力学影响。

The mechanical effect of anterior pelvic tilt taping on slump sitting by seated workers.

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, The Graduate School, Inje University, 607 Obang-dong, Gimhae, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Ind Health. 2011;49(4):403-9. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.ms1230. Epub 2011 Jun 21.

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine whether there is a change in the pelvic inclination after about 30 min of slump sitting by seated workers, and if so, to determine whether these changes can be prevented by the application of anterior pelvic tilt taping (APTT). The subjects who consented to participate in the experiment were randomly allocated to two groups: no-APTT group and APTT group. The no-APTT group performed slump sitting for 30 min, and the both pelvic inclinations were remeasured. In the APTT group, the both pelvic inclinations were measured immediately after the application of the APTT, and then again after 30 min of slump sitting. The both pelvic inclinations in the no-APTT group were significantly decreased (p<0.05) after they returned to the upright standing posture. The both pelvic inclinations in the APTT group were significantly increased immediately after the APTT (p<0.05), and this increase was maintained when returning to the upright standing posture after 30 min of slump sitting (p>0.05). We suggest that APTT can be applied as an auxiliary treatment method for preventing changes in pelvic inclination and musculoskeletal problems of low back area by awkward sitting posture in the seated worker.

摘要

本研究旨在确定坐姿工作者在 slumped 坐姿 30 分钟后骨盆倾斜度是否发生变化,如果是,应用前骨盆倾斜贴扎术(APTT)是否可以预防这些变化。同意参与实验的受试者被随机分配到两组:无 APTT 组和 APTT 组。无 APTT 组进行 slumped 坐姿 30 分钟,重新测量骨盆倾斜度。在 APTT 组中,APTT 应用后立即测量骨盆倾斜度,然后再进行 30 分钟 slumped 坐姿。无 APTT 组在恢复直立站立姿势后骨盆倾斜度明显降低(p<0.05)。APTT 组应用 APTT 后骨盆倾斜度立即显著增加(p<0.05),30 分钟 slumped 坐姿后恢复直立站立姿势时,这种增加仍然存在(p>0.05)。我们建议,APTT 可作为坐姿工作者因坐姿不当引起的骨盆倾斜度变化和下背部肌肉骨骼问题的辅助治疗方法。

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