Fachbereich Physik and Forschungszentrum OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 May 27;106(21):216601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.216601. Epub 2011 May 23.
We experimentally show that exchange magnons can be detected by using a combination of spin pumping and the inverse spin-Hall effect proving its wavelength integrating capability down to the submicrometer scale. The magnons were injected in a ferrite yttrium iron garnet film by parametric pumping and the inverse spin-Hall effect voltage was detected in an attached Pt layer. The role of the density, wavelength, and spatial localization of the magnons for the spin pumping efficiency is revealed.
我们通过实验证明,通过自旋泵浦和反自旋霍尔效应的组合可以检测到交换磁振子,证明了其在亚微米尺度下的波长积分能力。通过参量泵浦将磁振子注入铁氧体钇铁石榴石薄膜中,并在附着的 Pt 层中检测到反自旋霍尔效应电压。揭示了磁振子的密度、波长和空间定位对自旋泵浦效率的作用。