Department of Anaesthetics, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, Cardiff, UK.
Anaesthesia. 2011 Aug;66(8):689-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.06761.x. Epub 2011 Jun 24.
In this study, we compared the manoeuvrability and ease of use of the single-use Ambu aScope and Olympus re-usable fibrescope in a manikin set to simulate difficult fibrescope placement. A total of 75 anaesthetists took part in this randomised crossover non-inferiority study. We recorded the time to task completion, tip surface collision count and participants' impression of ease of use. For the Ambu aScope and Olympus fibrescope, the mean (SD) first attempt time to task completion was 63 (31) s and 53 (23) s, respectively (95% CI of the difference 3-17 s), p = 0.008. This rejected the null hypothesis of a difference of > 30 s. The mean (SD) number of tip surface collisions was 2.7 (1.9) and 2.5 (1.8), respectively, (95% CI of the difference -0.4 to 0.7) p = 0.56. However, the participants found the Olympus easier to use (p < 0.001). Mean (SD) visual analogue scores for the perceived ease of use (0 mm = extremely difficult and 100 mm = extremely easy) were 65 (18) mm and 77 (14) mm for the Ambu aScope and Olympus scopes, respectively. This study found that the single-use Ambu aScope is as easy to manoeuvre as the Olympus re-usable fibrescope. This single-use device appears to be an acceptable alternative to the re-usable fibrescope.
在这项研究中,我们比较了一次性 Ambu aScope 和奥林巴斯可重复使用纤维镜在模拟纤维镜放置困难的模拟人体模型中的可操作性和易用性。共有 75 名麻醉师参与了这项随机交叉非劣效性研究。我们记录了完成任务的时间、尖端表面碰撞次数和参与者对易用性的印象。对于 Ambu aScope 和奥林巴斯纤维镜,首次尝试完成任务的平均(SD)时间分别为 63(31)s 和 53(23)s(95%置信区间差值为 3-17 s),p = 0.008。这拒绝了差值大于 30 s 的零假设。尖端表面碰撞的平均(SD)次数分别为 2.7(1.9)和 2.5(1.8)(95%置信区间差值为-0.4 至 0.7),p = 0.56。然而,参与者认为奥林巴斯更容易使用(p < 0.001)。可感知易用性的平均(SD)视觉模拟评分(0 毫米=非常困难,100 毫米=非常容易)分别为 65(18)mm 和 77(14)mm,适用于 Ambu aScope 和奥林巴斯纤维镜。这项研究发现,一次性 Ambu aScope 与奥林巴斯可重复使用纤维镜一样易于操作。这种一次性设备似乎是可重复使用纤维镜的一种可接受替代方案。