Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J Health Psychol. 2012 Mar;17(2):258-72. doi: 10.1177/1359105311410513. Epub 2011 Jun 27.
Parents may maintain or exacerbate functional abdominal pain (FAP) in children through modeling of physical symptoms and solicitous responses to the child's complaints. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine these relationships. Parents of children with FAP reported more physical symptoms than parents of healthy children (effect size d = .36). As all studies were cross-sectional or retrospective, the causal direction was unclear. For parental responses to child complaints, not enough studies were available to perform a meta-analysis. We conclude that the present literature is unfit to establish whether parents maintain or exacerbate pediatric FAP through the processes investigated.
父母可能通过模仿孩子的身体症状和对孩子抱怨的过分关注来维持或加剧孩子的功能性腹痛（FAP）。本系统评价和荟萃分析旨在研究这些关系。患有 FAP 的儿童的父母比健康儿童的父母报告更多的身体症状（效应大小 d =.36）。由于所有研究都是横断面或回顾性的，因此因果关系尚不清楚。对于父母对孩子抱怨的反应，没有足够的研究进行荟萃分析。我们的结论是，目前的文献不足以确定父母是否通过所研究的过程来维持或加剧儿科 FAP。
