Williams Amy E, Czyzewski Danita I, Self Mariella M, Shulman Robert J
Marian University College of Osteopathic Medicine, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine, USA Texas Children's Hospital, USA
J Health Psychol. 2015 Apr;20(4):369-79. doi: 10.1177/1359105313502564. Epub 2013 Oct 22.
This study investigated individual and incremental contributions of somatization and trait anxiety to pain report in children with pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders. Eighty children (7-10 years) with pain-related functional gastrointestinal disorders completed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children, the Children's Somatization Inventory, and 2-week pain diaries (assessing pain frequency and maximum pain). Hierarchical regressions indicated that both trait anxiety and somatization were significantly related to maximum pain and pain frequency, with somatization explaining more variance. Trait anxiety did not significantly add to prediction above somatization. Assessment of somatization may assist with treatment planning for children with functional abdominal pain.
本研究调查了躯体化和特质焦虑对患有疼痛相关功能性胃肠疾病儿童疼痛报告的个体及增量贡献。80名患有疼痛相关功能性胃肠疾病的儿童（7 - 10岁）完成了儿童状态-特质焦虑量表、儿童躯体化量表以及为期2周的疼痛日记（评估疼痛频率和最大疼痛程度）。分层回归分析表明，特质焦虑和躯体化均与最大疼痛程度和疼痛频率显著相关，其中躯体化解释的变异更多。特质焦虑在躯体化之上并未显著增加预测力。对躯体化的评估可能有助于功能性腹痛儿童的治疗规划。
