Wageningen University and Research Centre, The Netherlands.
J Health Psychol. 2012 Jan;17(1):14-25. doi: 10.1177/1359105311403523. Epub 2011 Jun 27.
This study investigated the influence of individual differences in people's dispositional avoidance orientation on the persuasive effects of low- and high-threat messages promoting moderate drinking. First, participents (N = 99) individual differences in avoidance orientation were assessed, after which they were provided with either high- or low-threat messages about the consequences of drinking too much alcohol. The primary outcome measures were information acceptance, attitude and intention. Results showed that participants low in avoidance orientation were more likely to be persuaded by the low-threat message, whereas participants high in avoidance orientation were more likely to be persuaded by the high-threat message.
本研究探讨了个体在性格回避倾向方面的差异对低威胁和高威胁信息在促进适度饮酒方面的说服力的影响。首先,评估了参与者(N=99)在回避倾向方面的个体差异,然后为他们提供了关于饮酒过量后果的高威胁或低威胁信息。主要的测量指标包括信息接受度、态度和意图。结果表明,回避倾向较低的参与者更容易被低威胁信息说服,而回避倾向较高的参与者更容易被高威胁信息说服。