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非磁性共振隧穿器件中的圆偏振

Circular polarization in a non-magnetic resonant tunneling device.

作者信息

Dos Santos Lara F, Gobato Yara Galvão, Teodoro Márcio D, Lopez-Richard Victor, Marques Gilmar E, Brasil Maria Jsp, Orlita Milan, Kunc Jan, Maude Duncan K, Henini Mohamed, Airey Robert J

机构信息

Physics Department, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil.

出版信息

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2011 Jan 25;6(1):101. doi: 10.1186/1556-276X-6-101.

DOI:10.1186/1556-276X-6-101
PMID:21711613
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3211145/
Abstract

We have investigated the polarization-resolved photoluminescence (PL) in an asymmetric n-type GaAs/AlAs/GaAlAs resonant tunneling diode under magnetic field parallel to the tunnel current. The quantum well (QW) PL presents strong circular polarization (values up to -70% at 19 T). The optical emission from GaAs contact layers shows evidence of highly spin-polarized two-dimensional electron and hole gases which affects the spin polarization of carriers in the QW. However, the circular polarization degree in the QW also depends on various other parameters, including the g-factors of the different layers, the density of carriers along the structure, and the Zeeman and Rashba effects.

摘要

我们研究了在与隧道电流平行的磁场下,非对称n型GaAs/AlAs/GaAlAs共振隧穿二极管中的偏振分辨光致发光(PL)。量子阱(QW)的PL呈现出很强的圆偏振(在19 T时高达-70%)。来自GaAs接触层的光发射显示出高自旋极化二维电子气和空穴气的证据,这会影响量子阱中载流子的自旋极化。然而,量子阱中的圆偏振度还取决于其他各种参数,包括不同层的g因子、沿结构的载流子密度以及塞曼效应和 Rashba 效应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/22315f570cf3/1556-276X-6-101-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/7c2ae8f7318f/1556-276X-6-101-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/396612b47703/1556-276X-6-101-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/22315f570cf3/1556-276X-6-101-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/7c2ae8f7318f/1556-276X-6-101-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/396612b47703/1556-276X-6-101-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f67a/3211145/22315f570cf3/1556-276X-6-101-3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Highly spin-polarized room-temperature tunnel injector for semiconductor spintronics using MgO(100).用于半导体自旋电子学的基于MgO(100)的高自旋极化室温隧道注入器。
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Feb 11;94(5):056601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.056601.
2
Direct measurement of the spin polarization of the magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As.磁性半导体(Ga,Mn)As自旋极化的直接测量。
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Aug 1;91(5):056602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.056602. Epub 2003 Jul 31.
3
Voltage-controlled spin selection in a magnetic resonant tunneling diode.
磁谐振隧穿二极管中的电压控制自旋选择
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Jun 20;90(24):246601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.246601. Epub 2003 Jun 19.
4
Electrical detection of spin accumulation in a p-type GaAs quantum well.p型砷化镓量子阱中自旋积累的电学检测。
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Apr 25;90(16):166601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.166601. Epub 2003 Apr 21.
5
Exciton, heavy-hole, and electron g factors in type-I GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs quantum wells.I型GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs量子阱中的激子、重空穴和电子g因子。
Phys Rev B Condens Matter. 1992 Feb 15;45(7):3922-3925. doi: 10.1103/physrevb.45.3922.