Suppr超能文献

硫唑嘌呤诱导全血细胞减少后出现的神经性皱襞(波兰皱襞)

Plica Neuropathica (Plica polonica) Following Azathioprine-induced Pancytopenia.

作者信息

Joshi Rajiv, Singh Simran

机构信息

P. D. Hinduja Hospital, Mahim, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Int J Trichology. 2010 Jul;2(2):110-2. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.77523.

Abstract

A 54-yr-old woman, on azathioprine for interstitial lung disease, developed pancytopenia and presented with sudden onset of extensive hair loss from the scalp followed overnight by appearance of elongated broad mass of uncombable matted hair which had the typical appearance of Plica neuropathica. Microscopic examination of hair clipped from the matted mass revealed irregular, nodal, superficial fractures of the hair shaft resembling Trichorrhexis nodosa and irregular ruffling of the cuticles. The areas of cuticular damage appeared dark under polarized light. Plica neuropathica following pancytopenia is unusual and the findings of hair shaft cuticular damage suggests that changes in surface characteristics of hair shafts may have led to the irreversible matting leading to development of plica along with extensive hair loss due to anagen effluvium.

摘要

一名54岁的女性因间质性肺病服用硫唑嘌呤,出现全血细胞减少,头皮突然大面积脱发,一夜之间出现了一大团细长、宽大、无法梳理的纠结毛发,具有典型的神经性折叠毛发外观。对从纠结毛发团剪下的毛发进行显微镜检查,发现毛干有不规则、结节状、浅表性骨折,类似结节性脆发症,角质层有不规则起皱。角质层损伤区域在偏振光下呈深色。全血细胞减少后出现神经性折叠毛发并不常见,毛干角质层损伤的发现表明,毛干表面特征的变化可能导致了不可逆的毛发纠结,进而导致折叠毛发的形成以及生长期脱发导致的大面积脱发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c025/3107955/7ee4a367e05d/IJT-2-110-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
Plica Neuropathica (Plica polonica) Following Azathioprine-induced Pancytopenia.
Int J Trichology. 2010 Jul;2(2):110-2. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.77523.
2
Plica Neuropathica in 2 Hispanic Patients.
Skin Appendage Disord. 2023 Dec;9(6):453-456. doi: 10.1159/000531938. Epub 2023 Sep 6.
3
Plica Neuropathica: Bird's Nest under Dermatoscope.
Int J Trichology. 2022 May-Jun;14(3):109-111. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_156_20. Epub 2022 May 24.
4
Plica Polonica in a Patient on Chemotherapy: A Case Report with Review of Literature.
Int J Trichology. 2017 Jul-Sep;9(3):124-126. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_96_16.
6
Plica neuropathica (polonica) in schizophrenia.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2012 Jul;54(3):288-9. doi: 10.4103/0019-5545.102439.
7
Bird's Nest View from a Dermatologist's Eye.
Int J Trichology. 2016 Jan-Mar;8(1):1-4. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.179393.
8
Plica neuropathica: novel presentation of a rare disease.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2006 Nov;31(6):790-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02246.x. Epub 2006 Aug 24.
9
Plica Neuropathica in Infancy.
Int J Trichology. 2023 Jul-Aug;15(4):167-168. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_56_22. Epub 2024 Apr 5.
10
Plica Neuropathica as a Presenting Rare Dermatologic Symptom of Schizophrenia.
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2023 Jul 25;16:1937-1943. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S414564. eCollection 2023.

引用本文的文献

1
Scalp Rupture-related Acute Hair Matting in a Child: A Case Letter.
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2024 Jan-Mar;17(1):81-83. doi: 10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_139_22.
2
Sudden Hair "Felting" during Styling Procedure: The Puzzle is Solved.
Int J Trichology. 2022 Nov-Dec;14(6):210-212. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_113_21. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
3
Azathioprine Induced Anagen Effluvium- An Uncommon Adverse Effect of a Commonly Used Drug.
Indian J Dermatol. 2022 Nov-Dec;67(6):815-817. doi: 10.4103/ijd.ijd_497_22.
4
Plica Polonica in a Patient on Chemotherapy: A Case Report with Review of Literature.
Int J Trichology. 2017 Jul-Sep;9(3):124-126. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_96_16.
5
"Castor Oil" - The Culprit of Acute Hair Felting.
Int J Trichology. 2017 Jul-Sep;9(3):116-118. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_22_17.
6
Plica Polonica After Use of Shampoo.
Int J Trichology. 2016 Jan-Mar;8(1):46-7. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.179389.
7
Bird's Nest View from a Dermatologist's Eye.
Int J Trichology. 2016 Jan-Mar;8(1):1-4. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.179393.
8
An Interesting Case Report of Azathioprine-Induced Anagen Effluvium.
Indian J Dermatol. 2015 May-Jun;60(3):324. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.156471.
9
Felted hair in rupoid psoriasis: a rare association.
Int J Trichology. 2014 Apr;6(2):69-70. doi: 10.4103/0974-7753.138592.

本文引用的文献

2
Plica neuropathica: novel presentation of a rare disease.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2006 Nov;31(6):790-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02246.x. Epub 2006 Aug 24.
3
Matting of hair: a multifactorial enigma.
Dermatology. 2000;201(2):101-4. doi: 10.1159/000018470.
4
Mucocutaneous reactions to chemotherapy.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1999 Mar;40(3):367-98; quiz 399-400. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70488-3.
5
Matting of scalp hair due to shampooing: a hypothesis as to the cause.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 1984 Mar;9(2):209-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.1984.tb00786.x.
6
Matting of hair.
Arch Dermatol. 1970 Mar;101(3):348-51.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验