NSW Department of Health and Health Promotion Service, Sydney South West Area Health Service, Liverpool BC, NSW.
Health Promot J Austr. 2011 Apr;22(1):44-50. doi: 10.1071/he11044.
The workplace is an effective way of reaching large numbers of adults during working hours, and increasing physical activity, promoting healthy eating or both.This paper evaluates the effectiveness of a workplace intervention in a hospital setting in Australia.
A 12-week program was conducted with 399 employees of Liverpool Hospital, NSW, to increase physical activity and healthy eating. Participants received a pedometer, healthy cookbook, water bottle, sandwich container and Measure Up campaign resources. A web-based survey was completed at baseline and follow up.
Sixty-six per cent of participants completed the follow-up survey. Those that did not complete the follow-up evaluation were not significantly different to completers. Respondents reported a significant increase in median minutes walked to 200 minutes and in vigorous physical activity to 85 minutes over the previous week. Participants consuming adequate fruit and vegetable per day increased by 24.7% and 22.7%, respectively. More participants also consumed breakfast on seven days of the week and consumed one or more litres of water per day.
The intervention was successful for the participants. With some improvements to processes, we encourage further similar programs with the health sector workforce.
工作场所是在工作时间内接触大量成年人、增加身体活动、促进健康饮食或两者兼而有之的有效途径。本文评估了澳大利亚一家医院环境中的工作场所干预措施的效果。
对新南威尔士州利物浦医院的 399 名员工进行了为期 12 周的计划,以增加身体活动和健康饮食。参与者收到计步器、健康食谱、水瓶、三明治容器和 Measure Up 活动资源。在基线和随访时完成了一项基于网络的调查。
66%的参与者完成了随访调查。未完成随访评估的人与完成者没有显著差异。受访者报告称,前一周的平均步行时间增加了 200 分钟,剧烈身体活动增加了 85 分钟。每天摄入足够水果和蔬菜的参与者分别增加了 24.7%和 22.7%。更多的参与者还每周七天吃早餐,并每天饮用一升或更多的水。
该干预措施对参与者是成功的。我们鼓励在卫生部门工作人员中进一步开展类似的项目,并对流程进行一些改进。