Oberoi Snehlata, Huynh Linda, Vargervik Karin
Center for Craniofacial Anomalies, Department of Orofacial Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, School of Dentistry, 94143-044, USA.
J Calif Dent Assoc. 2011 May;39(5):327-32.
This study examines velopharyngeal, speech, and dental parameters as possible diagnostic aids in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. It is a retrospective study on 56 individuals. Twenty-one percent had a submucous cleft palate and 41 percent required palate surgery for speech. Common dental findings included poor oral hygiene, multiple carious lesions, congenitally missing teeth, class II malocclusion, and open bite.There are common findings that can aid the dental practitioner in recognizingthe syndrome and make appropriate referrals.
本研究探讨腭咽、言语和牙齿参数作为22q11.2缺失综合征可能的诊断辅助手段。这是一项对56名个体的回顾性研究。21%的患者有黏膜下腭裂,41%的患者因言语问题需要进行腭裂手术。常见的牙齿问题包括口腔卫生差、多处龋损、先天性缺牙、II类错牙合畸形和开牙合。存在一些常见表现可帮助牙科医生识别该综合征并进行适当的转诊。