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绵羊维生素D过多症。一项实验研究。

Hypervitaminosis D in sheep. An experimental study.

作者信息

Simesen M G, Hänichen T, Dämmrich K

出版信息

Acta Vet Scand. 1978;19(4):588-600. doi: 10.1186/BF03547598.

Abstract

A comparison of the picture of vitamin D intoxication in sheep caused by injection of vitamin D3 and the picture caused by injection of lα-OH-cholecalciferol was made. The clinical symptoms were moderate. Unwillingness to move and sensitivity to palpation of the flexor tendons of the forelegs were found during the last week of life. The clinical-chemical picture was characterized by a pronounced increase in inorg. P values and a less pronounced increase in Ga values. In the vitamin De-treated animals these increases appeared later and were less pronounced. At necropsy, vascular calcifications were found (Table 3). No macroscopical or histological differences between the effect of vitamin D3 and of lα-OH-cholecalciferol were demonstrated.

摘要

对注射维生素D3和注射1α-羟基胆钙化醇引起的绵羊维生素D中毒情况进行了比较。临床症状较为温和。在生命的最后一周发现羊不愿走动,前肢屈肌腱触诊敏感。临床化学表现为无机磷值显著升高,钙值升高程度稍轻。在维生素D3处理的动物中,这些升高出现较晚且程度较轻。尸检时发现血管钙化(表3)。未发现维生素D3和1α-羟基胆钙化醇作用之间存在宏观或组织学差异。

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本文引用的文献

1
The pathology of hypervitaminosis D in cattle.
Pathol Vet. 1966;3(4):350-78. doi: 10.1177/030098586600300405.
2
[Enzootic calcinosis in cattle. I. Clinical findings and studies].
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr (1946). 1970 Jul 15;77(14):321-37 passim.
7
The metabolism and function of 1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3.
Calcif Tissue Res. 1976 Aug;21 Suppl:128-35.

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