Ian Wark Research Institute, University of South Australia, Mawson Lakes Boulevard, Adelaide SA5095, Australia.
ACS Nano. 2011 Jul 26;5(7):5291-5. doi: 10.1021/nn2022974. Epub 2011 Jul 5.
We discuss the use of quantum dots (QDs) in electro-optic devices. The focus of the article is on key problems in this area: the electronic and optical properties of QDs, dispersing QDs in polymers and the requirements for both, and QDs and polymer composites in devices such as solar cells, light-emitting devices, and detectors. The accompanying article by Geyer et al. in this issue of ACS Nano demonstrates an excellent example of a detector device, which also points to future directions for research in this field.
我们讨论了量子点（QD）在电光器件中的应用。本文的重点是该领域的关键问题：QD 的电子和光学性质、在聚合物中分散 QD 的问题及其要求，以及 QD 和聚合物复合材料在太阳能电池、发光器件和探测器等器件中的应用。本期 ACS Nano 杂志上 Geyer 等人的文章展示了一个出色的探测器器件范例，也为该领域的未来研究指明了方向。
