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治疗诱导变化的简要测量方法的开发和验证。

Development and validation of a brief measure of therapeutically-induced change.

机构信息

University of New England, Armidale, Australia.

出版信息

Behav Cogn Psychother. 2011 Oct;39(5):627-30. doi: 10.1017/S1352465811000257. Epub 2011 Jun 23.

DOI:10.1017/S1352465811000257
PMID:21729342
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A premise of cognitive behavioural treatment is that individuals make cognitive, behavioural and situational changes prompted by interventions and that these changes bring about improvements in targeted outcomes.

AIMS

The present project set out to provide reliability and validity information for a brief measure of therapeutically induced change.

METHODS

A total of 281 participants, comprising three samples who took part in three different intervention studies, completed items relating to cognitive, behavioural and situational changes and completed measures relating to the intervention in which they participated.

RESULTS

The internal consistency of the scale assessing therapeutically induced change was high in the three samples. The scale showed evidence of validity through association with (1) more involvement in an intervention (2) reporting that an intervention was meaningful (3) being instructed to incorporate insights gained from an intervention into one's daily life (4) greater decreases in psychological distress and negative affect from pre-intervention to post-intervention, and (5) greater increases in positive affect from pre-intervention to post-intervention.

CONCLUSIONS

The therapeutically-induced change scale may have utility as a process measure in various interventions.

摘要

背景

认知行为治疗的一个前提是,个体通过干预做出认知、行为和情境上的改变,而这些改变会带来目标结果的改善。

目的

本研究旨在为治疗性诱导变化的简短测量提供可靠性和有效性信息。

方法

共有 281 名参与者,包括参与了三个不同干预研究的三个样本,完成了与认知、行为和情境变化有关的项目,并完成了与他们所参与的干预有关的测量。

结果

在三个样本中,评估治疗性诱导变化的量表的内部一致性很高。该量表通过与以下方面的关联显示出有效性的证据:(1)更多地参与干预;(2)报告干预有意义;(3)被指示将从干预中获得的见解融入日常生活中;(4)从干预前到干预后心理困扰和负性情绪的显著减少;(5)从干预前到干预后正性情绪的显著增加。

结论

治疗性诱导变化量表可能作为各种干预措施中的一种过程测量工具具有一定的效用。

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