Khitun Alexander, Nikonov Dmitri E, Bao Mingqiang, Galatsis Kosmas, Wang Kang L
Device Research Laboratory, Electrical Engineering Department, MARCO Focus Center on Functional Engineered Nano Architectonics (FENA), Western Institute of Nanoelectronics (WIN), University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1594, USA.
Nanotechnology. 2007 Nov 21;18(46):465202. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/46/465202. Epub 2007 Oct 12.
We present a feasibility study of logic circuits utilizing spin waves for information transmission and processing. As an alternative approach to the transistor-based architecture, logic circuits with a spin wave bus do not use charge as an information carrier. In this work we describe the general concept of logic circuits with a spin wave bus and illustrate its performance by numerical simulations based on available experimental data. Theoretical estimates and results of numerical simulations on signal attenuation, signal phase velocity, and the minimum spin wave energy required per bit in the spin bus are obtained. The transport parameters are compared with ones for conventional electronic transmission lines. The spin wave bus is not intended to substitute traditional metal interconnects since it has higher signal attenuation and lower signal propagation speed. The potential value of a spin wave bus is, however, an interface between electronic circuits and integrated spintronics circuits. The logic circuits with a spin wave bus allow us to provide wireless read-in and read-out.
我们展示了一项利用自旋波进行信息传输和处理的逻辑电路可行性研究。作为基于晶体管架构的替代方法,具有自旋波总线的逻辑电路不使用电荷作为信息载体。在这项工作中,我们描述了具有自旋波总线的逻辑电路的一般概念,并通过基于现有实验数据的数值模拟来说明其性能。获得了关于自旋总线中信号衰减、信号相速度以及每位所需的最小自旋波能量的理论估计和数值模拟结果。将传输参数与传统电子传输线的参数进行了比较。自旋波总线并非旨在替代传统金属互连,因为它具有更高的信号衰减和更低的信号传播速度。然而,自旋波总线的潜在价值在于它是电子电路与集成自旋电子学电路之间的接口。具有自旋波总线的逻辑电路使我们能够实现无线读入和读出。