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经Descemet膜上方引流并同步注入空气:一种治疗Descemet膜脱离的替代方法。

Supra-Descemet's Fluid Drainage with Simultaneous Air Injection: An Alternative Treatment for Descemet's Membrane Detachment.

作者信息

Ghaffariyeh Alireza, Honarpisheh Nazafarin, Chamacham Tooraj

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Khodadoust Eye Hospital, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 2011 Apr;18(2):189-91. doi: 10.4103/0974-9233.80712.

Abstract

In this report, we present an alternative technique to manage Descemet's membrane detachment (DMD). We call the technique supra-Descemet's fluid drainage with intracameral air injection. Under topical anesthesia, we injected air through the stab incision to fill 2/3 of the anterior chamber. Then we inserted the tip of a curved 10/0 needle through the corneal surface (entry angle at 45 degrees) into the supra-Descemet's area 3 times to drain this fluid. In our method, we neither injected expanding gas or viscoelastic nor used a suture. Consequently, there was little chance for suture-induced astigmatism or increased intraocular pressure. This technique may be considered a relatively safe and simple surgical method for the management of postoperative DMD.

摘要

在本报告中,我们介绍了一种处理后弹力层脱离(DMD)的替代技术。我们将该技术称为前房内注入空气的后弹力层上液体引流术。在表面麻醉下,我们通过穿刺切口注入空气以填充前房的2/3。然后,我们将一根弯曲的10/0针的针尖经角膜表面(进针角度为45度)插入后弹力层上区域3次以引流该液体。在我们的方法中,既不注入膨胀性气体或粘弹性物质,也不使用缝线。因此,由缝线引起散光或眼压升高的可能性很小。该技术可被认为是一种用于处理术后DMD的相对安全且简单的手术方法。

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