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亚洲发展中国家临床药学课程开发与验证的前景

A perspective for clinical pharmacy curriculum development and validation in asian developing nations.

作者信息

Khan Tm, Anwar M, Mueen Ahmed Kk

机构信息

College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Young Pharm. 2011 Apr;3(2):151-4. doi: 10.4103/0975-1483.80304.

Abstract

This perspective is a reflection of the Personal teaching experience of the authors. The aim of this perspective is to identify the weaknesses in the pharmacy curriculum development in Asian developing nations and to propose a methodological approach for curriculum validation. It has been seen that improper selection of the course contents were the common limitations found in the pharmacy curriculum in developing nations. Furthermore, lack of facilities and improper student evaluation system were the other flaws that are acting as a main challenge to pharmacy education in developing nations. A systemic way for the curriculum designing and validation can be a solution to manage the observed deficiencies. Keeping in view this motivation a set of task are defined in the form of Pharmacy Curriculum Development and Validation Model (PCDVM) that can be a guideline for the pharmacy educators for the evaluation and validation of the curriculum. Partial or full implementation of this model will enable the pharmacy institutions to deliver quality knowledge to pharmacy students which will further contribute to quality health care system in developing countries.

摘要

这一观点反映了作者的个人教学经验。该观点的目的是找出亚洲发展中国家药学课程开发中的薄弱环节,并提出一种课程验证的方法。可以看出,课程内容选择不当是发展中国家药学课程中常见的局限性。此外,设施不足和学生评价体系不当是其他缺陷,这些缺陷是发展中国家药学教育面临的主要挑战。课程设计和验证的系统方法可以解决所观察到的不足。鉴于这一动机,以药学课程开发与验证模型(PCDVM)的形式定义了一组任务,该模型可为药学教育工作者评估和验证课程提供指导。部分或全面实施该模型将使药学机构能够向药学专业学生传授高质量的知识,这将进一步有助于发展中国家的优质医疗保健系统。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/92e4/3122045/fc78e030778e/JYPharm-3-151-g001.jpg

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