[The trigger function of cAMP in regulating the chemiluminescence of macrophages exposed to ethanol].

The capacity of mouse peritoneal macrophages to luminol-dependent zymosan-induced chemiluminescence was investigated. It was revealed that a short-term incubation (5-10 min) of macrophages in 0.05-0.50% ethanol resulted in a dose-dependent reduction of chemiluminescent response. Ethanol induce a sharp 2-3 fold increase in the intracellular cAMP content after a 2 minutes incubation. The temporal and concentration correlation of both the processes suggests that the inhibition of chemiluminescence may be mediated by the intracellular cAMP content.