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复发性 Rapunzel 综合征。

Recurrent Rapunzel syndrome.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sheikhpura, Patna 800014, Bihar, India.

出版信息

Singapore Med J. 2011 Jun;52(6):e128-30.

Abstract

Rapunzel syndrome is a rare condition that occurs when gastric trichobezoar extends beyond the pylorus and into the bowel. Recurrent Rapunzel syndrome is an extremely rare entity, with only two cases reported in the literature so far. Here, we present a case of recurrent Rapunzel syndrome in a 15-year-old girl. She underwent laparotomy twice in five years to extract trichobezoars measuring 58 cm and 62 cm. In both stances when Rapunzel syndrome was diagnosed, a tuft of hair extending from the stomach toward the jejunum was observed. The patient underwent psychiatric consultation and supervision after the first laparotomy; however, a lack of follow-up resulted in recurrence. We conclude that complete removal of trichobezoar and psychiatric consultation, coupled with long-term follow-up, are essential to prevent recurrence.

摘要

拉潘综合征是一种罕见的疾病,当胃毛粪石延伸超出幽门并进入肠道时发生。复发性拉潘综合征是一种极为罕见的实体,迄今为止文献中仅报道了两例。在这里,我们报告了一例 15 岁女孩的复发性拉潘综合征。她在五年内接受了两次剖腹手术以提取 58 厘米和 62 厘米长的毛粪石。在两次诊断为拉潘综合征时,都观察到从胃延伸到空肠的一束毛发。患者在第一次剖腹手术后接受了精神科咨询和监督;然而,由于缺乏随访,导致了复发。我们的结论是,彻底清除毛粪石和精神科咨询,再加上长期随访,对于预防复发至关重要。

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