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[Orthodontic treatment of skeletal Class III patients with mandibular third molar extraction in both post-puberty and adult].

作者信息

Su Li, Lü Ying, Wang Hong-mei

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Capital Medical University School of Stomatology, Beijing 100050, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2011 May;46(5):286-9.

PMID:21733381
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the skeletodental changes after extracting mandibular third molars in skeletal Class III patients in both post-puberty and adult.

METHODS

Nineteen skeletal Class III patients in post-puberty or adult (16 female, 3 male) successfully treated with extracting mandibular third molars were included in the study. Cephalograms were analyzed to assess the skeletal and dental changes before and after treatment. Paired t-test was performed for statistical analysis of the data.

RESULTS

The results revealed that the main changes were upright [(12.37 ± 6.81)°] and distal movement [(3.16 ± 1.23) mm] of the mandibular molars, and retraction [(1.98 ± 1.36) mm] of the mandibular incisors. There was a significant improvement in overjet [(2.75 ± 1.65) mm].

CONCLUSIONS

The lower molars and incisors could be distalized significantly with extraction of the lower third molars.

摘要

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