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经导管主动脉瓣植入术在传统入路不可用时。

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation when classical access routes are unavailable.

机构信息

Department of Interventional Cardiology Unit, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Val-de-Marne University, Creteil, France.

出版信息

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011 Dec 1;78(7):1004-7. doi: 10.1002/ccd.23227. Epub 2011 Jul 29.

Abstract

A 90-year-old woman with symptomatic degenerative aortic stenosis had a logistic Euroscore greater than 53.29%, indicating a high surgical risk. She was therefore advised to undergo transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Both iliac arteries showed subocclusive calcifications, and the left subclavian artery was narrow and calcified. The left common carotid (LCC) artery was chosen as the access route. After surgical exposure of the LCC artery, the Corevalve Revalving 29-mm bioprosthesis was implanted successfully. No access-site complications occurred. In our experience, a substantial proportion of elderly patients have vascular lesions precluding use of the femoral route. Brachiocephalic access routes may be valuable when no other options are available.

摘要

一位 90 岁的老年女性,因有症状的退行性主动脉瓣狭窄,Logistic Euroscore 大于 53.29%,提示手术风险高。因此建议她行经导管主动脉瓣植入术。双侧髂动脉均有亚闭塞性钙化,左锁骨下动脉狭窄且钙化。选择左颈总动脉(LCC)作为入路。在 LCC 动脉暴露后,成功植入了 Corevalve Revalving 29 毫米生物瓣。未发生入路并发症。根据我们的经验,相当一部分老年患者存在血管病变,不能使用股动脉入路。当别无选择时,头臂动脉入路可能是有价值的。

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