Depaepe Lauriane, Chouvet Brigitte, Claudy Alain, Thomas Luc, Berger Françoise, Balme Brigitte
Service d'anatomie et de cytopathologie, centre hospitalier Lyon-Sud, 165, chemin du Grand-Revoyet, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.
Ann Pathol. 2011 Jun;31(3):138-41. doi: 10.1016/j.annpat.2011.02.014. Epub 2011 May 20.
Eosinophilic angiocentric fibrosis is a rare fibro inflammatory lesion of unknown etiology which occurs usually in the upper respiratory tract mucosa of middle-aged adults. The histologic features show an eosinophilic vasculitis and an angiocentric fibrosis with onion-skin pattern. Firstly described as a mucosal variant of the granuloma facial, which is a rare cutaneous vasculitis with eosinophils, it is considerated by some authors as separated entities. Four cases have been described in the orbit and three of them were in fact an extension of a sinusal lesion. We report the first case affecting a 69-years-old male patient who showed an isolated orbital involvement in association with granuloma facial, extra facial. This observation illustrates the relationship between these two pathologies and consolidates the first hypothesis of a single disease with cutaneous or mucosal involvement.
嗜酸性粒细胞性血管中心性纤维化是一种病因不明的罕见纤维炎症性病变,通常发生于中年成年人的上呼吸道黏膜。组织学特征表现为嗜酸性粒细胞性血管炎和呈洋葱皮样的血管中心性纤维化。它最初被描述为面部肉芽肿的黏膜变体,面部肉芽肿是一种罕见的伴有嗜酸性粒细胞的皮肤血管炎,一些作者认为它是独立的实体。文献中已报道了4例眼眶受累病例,其中3例实际上是鼻窦病变的扩展。我们报告首例累及一名69岁男性患者的病例,该患者表现为孤立性眼眶受累,并伴有面部外的面部肉芽肿。该病例说明了这两种病变之间的关系,并支持了单一疾病伴有皮肤或黏膜受累的第一种假说。