School of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Environ Monit Assess. 2012 May;184(5):2981-91. doi: 10.1007/s10661-011-2165-9. Epub 2011 Jul 8.
Strategic health, safety, and environmental management system (HSE-MS) involves systematic and cooperative planning in each phase of the lifecycle of a project to ensure that interaction among the industry group, client, contractor, stakeholder, and host community exists with the highest level of health, safety, and environmental standard performances. Therefore, it seems necessary to assess the HSE-MS performance of contractor(s) by a comparative strategic management model with the aim of continuous improvement. The present Strategic Management Model (SMM) has been illustrated by a case study and the results show that the model is a suitable management tool for decision making in a contract environment, especially in oil and gas fields and based on accepted international standards within the framework of management deming cycle. To develop this model, a data bank has been created, which includes the statistical data calculated by converting the HSE performance qualitative data into quantitative values. Based on this fact, the structure of the model has been formed by defining HSE performance indicators according to the HSE-MS model. Therefore, 178 indicators have been selected which have been grouped into four attributes. Model output provides quantitative measures of HSE-MS performance as a percentage of an ideal level with maximum possible score for each attribute. Defining the strengths and weaknesses of the contractor(s) is another capability of this model. On the other hand, this model provides a ranking that could be used as the basis for decision making at the contractors' pre-qualification phase or during the execution of the project.
战略健康、安全和环境管理系统(HSE-MS)涉及项目生命周期每个阶段的系统和协作规划,以确保行业团体、客户、承包商、利益相关者和东道社区之间以最高水平的健康、安全和环境标准进行互动。因此,似乎有必要通过具有持续改进目的的比较战略管理模型来评估承包商的 HSE-MS 绩效。本战略管理模型(SMM)已通过案例研究进行了说明,结果表明,该模型是合同环境下决策的合适管理工具,特别是在油气田领域,并基于管理戴明循环框架内的国际公认标准。为了开发该模型,创建了一个数据库,其中包括通过将 HSE 绩效定性数据转换为定量值计算得出的统计数据。基于这一事实,通过根据 HSE-MS 模型定义 HSE 绩效指标来形成模型结构。因此,选择了 178 个指标,将其分为四个属性。模型输出提供了 HSE-MS 绩效的定量衡量标准,以理想水平的百分比表示,每个属性的最高可能得分为 100 分。确定承包商的优势和劣势是该模型的另一个功能。另一方面,该模型提供了一种排名,可作为承包商资格预审阶段或项目执行期间决策的基础。