因牛仔布喷砂导致矽肺病的年轻男性患者的生活质量、抑郁和焦虑情况
Quality of life, depression and anxiety in young male patients with silicosis due to denim sandblasting.
作者信息
Yildiz Tekin, Eşsizoğlu Altan, Onal Suna, Ateş Güngör, Akyildiz Levent, Yaşan Aziz, Özmen Cihan Akgül, Cimrin Arif Hikmet
机构信息
Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Dicle University, Diyarbakir, Turkey.
出版信息
Tuberk Toraks. 2011;59(2):120-5. doi: 10.5578/tt.1606.
The aim of this study was to estimate the quality of life, depression and anxiety in patients with silicosis due to denim sandblasting. This study was conducted on 50 young male patients with silicosis and 30 controls. A socio-demographic data form, Short Form-36 (SF-36), the Beck depression inventory (BDI) and the Beck anxiety inventory (BAI) were used to determine quality of life, depression and anxiety. The mean scores of SF-36, BDI and BAI were higher in the patients than in the controls. Correlation analysis revealed a strong negative correlation between all scales of SF-36 and BDI scores. Additionally, there was strong negative correlation between five scales of SF-36 and BAI scores. We suggest that silicosis might be detrimental to the quality of life and increase depression and anxiety in patients with silicosis due to denim sandblasting.
本研究的目的是评估因牛仔布喷砂导致矽肺病患者的生活质量、抑郁和焦虑状况。本研究对50名年轻男性矽肺病患者和30名对照者进行。使用社会人口统计学数据表格、简明健康状况调查问卷（SF-36）、贝克抑郁量表（BDI）和贝克焦虑量表（BAI）来确定生活质量、抑郁和焦虑情况。患者的SF-36、BDI和BAI平均得分高于对照者。相关性分析显示，SF-36所有量表得分与BDI得分之间存在强负相关。此外，SF-36五个量表得分与BAI得分之间也存在强负相关。我们认为，因牛仔布喷砂导致的矽肺病可能对生活质量有害，并增加矽肺病患者的抑郁和焦虑。
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