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作为癫痫发作罕见症状的额外幻肢——病例报告及文献回顾。

Supernumerary phantom limb as a rare symptom of epileptic seizures--case report and literature review.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.

出版信息

Epilepsia. 2011 Aug;52(8):e97-e100. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2011.03156.x. Epub 2011 Jul 8.

Abstract

Supernumerary phantom limbs, that is, the awareness of an illusory extra limb is a fascinating neurologic symptom that has been described in a number of neurologic diseases including stroke, spinal injury, and epilepsy. Herein we report a case of a 70-year-old male patient with new-onset focal seizures with left-sided supernumerary phantom arm and leg as the only seizure manifestation. Ictal single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) revealed a hyperperfusion in the right temporoparietal junction and allowed localization of the seizure-onset zone. This report is accompanied by a discussion of phenomenology and terminology in the context of existing literature.

摘要

幻肢,即感知到虚幻的额外肢体,是一种引人入胜的神经学症状,在多种神经疾病中均有描述,包括中风、脊髓损伤和癫痫。在此,我们报告了一例 70 岁男性患者,新发局灶性癫痫,左侧出现额外的幻肢和幻腿,为唯一的癫痫发作表现。发作期单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)显示右侧颞顶交界处血流量增加,有助于定位癫痫发作起始区。本报告结合现有文献中的现象学和术语进行了讨论。

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