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测定脂肪类食物中的有机氯农药残留:分析方法及其检测能力的批判性回顾。

Determination of organochlorine pesticide residues in fatty foods: a critical review on the analytical methods and their testing capabilities.

机构信息

Food Research Laboratory, Centre for Food Safety, Food and Environmental Hygiene Department, 4/F Public Health Laboratory Centre, 382 Nam Cheong Street, Hong Kong.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2011 Aug 19;1218(33):5555-67. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2011.06.066. Epub 2011 Jun 23.

Abstract

Organochlorine pesticide (OCP) residues in foods have been of concern for several decades. However, the analysis of some of the OCPs and their metabolites or derivatives, such as endrin aldehyde, endrin ketone, nonachlor, etc. in fatty foods (including foods of animal and plant origin), was not commonly included in routine monitoring programme. Recently, the Stockholm Convention introduced nine plus one new persistent organic pollutants (POPs) that included chlordecone and some other OCPs. Is there a method available that can analyze both traditional OCPs, together with their metabolites and derivatives in fatty foods? Furthermore, is there a suitable method that can monitor OCPs and the newly added POPs including chlordecone in fatty foods together in a pot? This review aims to provide some background information to answer these questions.

摘要

几十年来,食品中的有机氯农药(OCP)残留一直受到关注。然而,在常规监测计划中,通常不包括对一些 OCP 及其代谢物或衍生物(如艾氏剂醛、艾氏剂酮、非六氯等)的分析,这些 OCP 存在于脂肪含量高的食物中(包括动植物源性食物)。最近,《斯德哥尔摩公约》又新增了 9 种加 1 种新的持久性有机污染物(POPs),其中包括氯丹和其他一些 OCP。是否有一种方法可以同时分析脂肪含量高的食物中的传统 OCP 及其代谢物和衍生物?此外,是否有一种合适的方法可以同时监测脂肪含量高的食物中的 OCP 和新添加的 POPs(包括氯丹)?本文旨在提供一些背景信息,以回答这些问题。

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