University of Paris 13, France.
Transcult Psychiatry. 2011 Jul;48(3):205-27. doi: 10.1177/1363461511402868.
French ethnopsychoanalytic approaches to therapy with immigrants combine the psychoanalytical interest in subjectivity with a specific concern for cultural factors and with the role migration plays as a crucial life event. Recent approaches consider culture as profoundly hybrid and use the notions of ''métissage'' and ''décentrage'' as central concepts. This article presents extracts from a qualitative study of ethnopsychoanalytic therapies with immigrant families. The authors argue that the ethnopsychoanalytic approach helps to open new ways of considering cultural hybridity and create a third space where experiences ''from the margins'' may be verbalized.
法国民族精神分析治疗方法结合了精神分析对主体性的兴趣,对文化因素的关注,以及移民作为重要生活事件所起的作用。最近的方法认为文化是高度混合的,并使用“混血”和“去中心化”的概念作为核心概念。本文介绍了对移民家庭进行民族精神分析治疗的定性研究的摘录。作者认为,民族精神分析方法有助于开拓新的思路来考虑文化的混合性,并创造一个可以表达“边缘”经验的第三空间。