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医学院经历对高年级医学生对精神病学兴趣的影响。

Impact of medical school experiences on senior medical students' interest in psychiatry.

机构信息

P. John Alexander, MD., Reader, Department of Psychiatry, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 576 119, Karnataka.

出版信息

Indian J Psychiatry. 1995 Jan;37(1):31-4.

PMID:21743712
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2970946/
Abstract

This is a questionnaire study analyzing the influence of various medical school experiences on 146 final year medical students' interest and respect for psychiatry. The results indicated that clinical postings, lectures, contact with psychiatric patients and psychiatry faculty had a positive influence on majority of students. Many students perceived non-psychiatric faculty and fellow students as critical of psychiatry. Students with greater career interest in psychiatry were more positively influenced by contact with patients, faculty and clinical postings. When compared to results reported from developed nations, medical school experiences had a similar influence on our students. However, it is doubtful whether our findings can be generalized to other medical schools in Indian and further studies form other medical schools are warranted.

摘要

这是一项问卷调查研究,分析了各种医学院经历对 146 名即将毕业的医学生对精神病学的兴趣和尊重的影响。结果表明,临床实习、讲座、与精神病患者和精神病学教师的接触对大多数学生产生了积极的影响。许多学生认为非精神病学教师和同学对精神病学持批评态度。对精神病学职业更感兴趣的学生,与患者、教师和临床实习的接触对他们的影响更为积极。与发达国家报告的结果相比,医学院经历对我们的学生产生了类似的影响。然而,我们的研究结果是否可以推广到印度的其他医学院,还有待进一步研究。

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本文引用的文献

1
Senior medical students' attitude towards psychiatry : relationship with career interest.医学生高年级对精神病学的态度:与职业兴趣的关系。
Indian J Psychiatry. 1993 Oct;35(4):221-4.
2
Medical students' attitudes about psychiatry. Implications for psychiatric recruitment.医学生对精神病学的态度。对精神科人才招募的启示。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Oct;38(10):1144-54. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780350078009.
3
Medical education and recruitment in psychiatry.精神病学领域的医学教育与人才招募。
Am J Psychiatry. 1982 Aug;139(8):1033-5. doi: 10.1176/ajp.139.8.1033.
4
Who's for psychiatry? United Kingdom medical schools and career choice of psychiatry 1961-75.谁会选择精神病学?1961年至1975年英国医学院校与精神病学职业选择
Br J Psychiatry. 1983 Apr;142:361-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.142.4.361.
5
Influence of factors before and during medical school on choice of psychiatry as a specialty.医学院学习前及学习期间的因素对选择精神病学作为专业的影响。
Am J Psychiatry. 1986 Jan;143(1):77-80. doi: 10.1176/ajp.143.1.77.
6
Psychiatry as compared to other career choices: a survey of medical students in Hong Kong.与其他职业选择相比的精神病学:香港医学生调查
Med Educ. 1990 May;24(3):251-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1990.tb00009.x.
7
Attitude of the medical profession to psychiatry.医学界对精神病学的态度。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1992 Jan;85(1):1-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb01432.x.
8
The magnitude of declining psychiatric career choice.
J Med Educ. 1979 Aug;54(8):632-7. doi: 10.1097/00001888-197908000-00006.